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BaiduLanguage modelActive

ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base

Summary

ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base is a base model Baidu released on November 5, 2026. It is the checkpoint from the end of pretraining, before any mid- or post-training. Baidu positions it as a starting point for domain adaptation, instruction tuning, and reinforcement learning research. The model handles text only.

It is a sparse mixture-of-experts model with 280 billion total parameters, 14 billion of them activated per token, pretrained on 33.5 trillion tokens. Training ran with up to 131,072 tokens of context, while the model card lists 1,048,576 for fine-tuning and inference. The weights come as FP8 and BF16 variants on Hugging Face and ModelScope under a model-specific license agreement, version 1.0. Local inference examples cover Transformers and vLLM.

All specifications

Input and output

Modalities
Text-only base model.
Source: Modalities

Watermarking and provenance

AI watermarking refers to invisible signals embedded in the output. Visible marks and provenance metadata are listed separately. Unknown means there is insufficient evidence for that particular field.

AI watermarking
Unknown
no source
Watermarking technique
Not known
no source

Licence and access

License
ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base Model License Agreement v1.0. The release specifies this model-specific license.
Source: License
Access
FP8 and BF16 safetensors weights are available for download on Hugging Face and ModelScope. The model card includes local inference examples with Transformers and vLLM.
Source: Access

Further details

Checkpoint identity
ERNIE-5.5-Flash-Base. This is the base checkpoint at the end of pretraining, without subsequent mid- or post-training.
Source: Checkpoint identity
Weight repositories
Baidu publishes FP8 weights at baidu/ERNIE-5.5-Flash-Base and BF16 weights at baidu/ERNIE-5.5-Flash-Base-BF16. These are precision variants of the same base checkpoint.
Source: Weight repositories
Architecture and size
Sparse mixture-of-experts model with 280 billion total parameters and 14 billion parameters activated per token.
Source: Architecture and size
Context windows
The model card lists up to 131,072 tokens for training and 1,048,576 tokens for fine-tuning and inference.
Source: Context windows
Pretraining data volume
Baidu reports 33.5 trillion tokens used in pretraining.
Source: Pretraining data volume

Frequently asked questions about ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base

How large is the context window of ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base?

1.05 M tokens. That is how much text ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base reads at once, about 1,570 A4 pages.

Page count as a rule of thumb from Artificial Analysis

Context windowTokens the model reads at once · higher is better
ERNIE 5.5 Flash BaseRank 12 of 1021.05M
Gemini 4 Argon1.05M
Muse Wonder1.05M
Kimi K3.1 Pro1.05M
Muse Spark 1.31.05M
Gemini 3.7 Flash1.05M
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash 10171.05M

Can I run ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base locally?

Yes, the weights are open. With 280B parameters it needs a lot of memory, more a server than a laptop.

Stated by Baidu

Open weights
yes
License
ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base Model License Agreement v1.0. The release specifies this model-specific license.
Parameters
280B
active per token
14B